What is CGPA?
CGPA (Cumulative Grade Point Average) is a grading system used by many universities and boards to evaluate a student's academic performance. It provides a standardized way to represent overall academic achievement.
Key Features:
- Usually on a 10-point or 4-point scale
- Considers all subjects/courses equally
- Provides a single number representing overall performance
- Used for academic progression and job applications
University-Specific Conversion Formulas
Anna University: Percentage = (CGPA - 0.75) × 10
JNTU (Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University): Percentage = (CGPA - 0.5) × 10
VTU (Visvesvaraya Technological University): Percentage = (CGPA - 0.75) × 10
CBSE (Central Board of Secondary Education): Percentage = CGPA × 9.5
ICSE (Indian Certificate of Secondary Education): Percentage = CGPA × 9.5
Each university uses its own conversion formula based on their grading system and academic policies.
Grade Classifications
Percentage-based Classifications:
- 90% and above: Outstanding/Distinction
- 80-89%: First Class with Distinction
- 70-79%: First Class
- 60-69%: Second Class
- 50-59%: Pass Class
- Below 50%: Fail
These classifications may vary slightly between different universities and boards.
Why Conversion Matters
Job Applications: Many employers prefer percentage scores for easier comparison.
Higher Education: Universities often require percentage scores for admission.
Scholarships: Many scholarship programs use percentage-based criteria.
Government Jobs: Most government positions specify percentage requirements.
Understanding your percentage equivalent helps you present your academic achievements in the most appropriate format for different opportunities.